Saudi Arabia: Employed population by nationality (Saudi/non-Saudi) and economic activity (2019)
Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | |||||
Saudis | non-Saudis | Saudis | non-Saudis | Saudis | non-Saudis | Saudis | non-Saudis | |
Agriculture, forestry and fishing | 15,440 | 78,631 | 14,657 | 69,409 | 14,731 | 69,738 | 14,893 | 70,347 |
Mining and quarrying | 110,856 | 68,424 | 111,661 | 68,312 | 112,653 | 68,935 | 115,250 | 69,279 |
Manufacturing | 196,027 | 651,455 | 194,396 | 644,590 | 192,805 | 637,782 | 195,893 | 628,843 |
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply | 42,595 | 47,381 | 42,529 | 48,230 | 42,483 | 48,795 | 42,660 | 48,388 |
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities | 4,161 | 12,756 | 4,217 | 12,588 | 4,237 | 12,633 | 4,324 | 12,629 |
Construction | 302,344 | 2,172,028 | 294,131 | 2,063,034 | 285,833 | 2,022,506 | 286,488 | 1,965,769 |
Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles | 439,844 | 1,609,401 | 434,467 | 1,565,901 | 426,727 | 1,538,336 | 430,889 | 1,506,579 |
Transportation and storage | 56,802 | 185,349 | 56,540 | 184,687 | 56,731 | 187,680 | 57,805 | 183,592 |
Accommodation and food service activities | 73,920 | 334,037 | 74,651 | 330,000 | 75,004 | 326,130 | 77,060 | 326,591 |
Information and communication | 33,976 | 36,579 | 34,539 | 35,684 | 35,567 | 35,207 | 36,689 | 35,393 |
Financial and insurance activities | 60,760 | 13,641 | 60,429 | 13,163 | 60,809 | 12,779 | 61,782 | 12,509 |
Real estate activities | 9,865 | 26,287 | 9,892 | 25,700 | 10,226 | 25,176 | 10,659 | 24,952 |
Professional, scientific and technical activities | 34,433 | 103,921 | 34,470 | 101,672 | 38,247 | 102,974 | 38,984 | 101,269 |
Administrative and support service activities | 113,080 | 897,613 | 112,699 | 937,148 | 113,772 | 943,733 | 116,590 | 948,404 |
Public administration and defence; compulsory social security | 146,996 | 44,948 | 149,285 | 44,417 | 152,695 | 45,493 | 158,175 | 54,174 |
Education | 84,101 | 69,943 | 73,403 | 64,975 | 81,335 | 65,393 | 86,817 | 66,737 |
Human health and social work activities | 159,549 | 176,124 | 158,306 | 173,594 | 162,060 | 178,805 | 169,483 | 182,796 |
Arts, entertainment and recreation | 5,847 | 16,976 | 6,022 | 17,067 | 6,278 | 17,581 | 6,598 | 17,545 |
Other service activities | 40,044 | 177,992 | 39,054 | 177,029 | 39,346 | 176,399 | 40,113 | 177,307 |
Activities of households as employer; Undifferentiated goods- and services-producing activities of households for own use | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 |
Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies | 735 | 217 | 793 | 219 | 854 | 216 | 913 | 346 |
Other activities | 1,737 | 16,692 | 1,681 | 31,245 | 1,697 | 37,180 | 1,705 | 49,663 |
Total | 1,933,112 | 6,740,395 | 1,907,823 | 6,608,668 | 1,914,090 | 6,553,475 | 1,953,770 | 6,483,116 |
Source: Register-based Labour Market Statistics, General Authority for Statistics (GAStat)
- Data collection methodology:
LFS were first conducted in 2001 and became bi-annual after 2006. Data were collected through nationally representative household sample surveys, which sampling was based on most recent censuses. Since 2016, Labour Force Surveys have been conducted and published on a quarterly basis, based on a household telephone survey conducted by GAStat. Employment data extracted from administrative records were also introduced as a complement to the results of Labour Force Surveys in Labour Market Statistics’ publications, starting on Q1 2017.
The present data is taken from administrative records.
Population of reference: workers subject to the rules and regulations of the General Organization of Social Insurance (GOSI):
- contributors on the job who are subject to social insurance laws and regulations in the private and government sector (outside the Civil service);
- workers who terminated their contribution to social insurance during the quarter.
Definitions and categories used by GAStat in Labour Markets Statistics (employment; unemployment;
occupation and activity sectors, etc.) are based on international standards:
For LFS methodology and definitions, see: https://www.stats.gov.sa/en/node/9787.
- Institution which provides data:
General Authority for Statistics (GAStat)
- Data availability:
GAStat website, Labour Force section, Labour Market Statistics- Q1 to Q4, 2019 (English and Arabic versions) https://www.stats.gov.sa/en/814.
Last date of access: 4 October 2022.
GLMM and GRC cannot guarantee that the link to access the source will not change; that the information will not be removed from the website it was obtained from; that no geo-blockages will be imposed; or that the information will not be available for any another reason.
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Tags: Employment, National & Foreign Labour, National and Foreign Labour, Saudi Arabia