Gulf Labour Markets, Migration, and Population (GLMM) Programme

An international independent, non-partisan, non-profit programme hosted and supported by the Gulf Research Center. The programme provides data, analyses, and recommendations contributing to the improvement of understanding and management of Gulf labour migration, population, and labour markets, engaging with and respecting the viewpoints of all stakeholders.

GCC: National working-age population by sex and age group (mid-2021)

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Bahrain Kuwait* Oman* Qatar Saudi Arabia UAE
 Males  Females  Males  Females  Males  Females  Males  Females  Males  Females  Males  Females
 15-19 33,322 31,809 75,620 73,648 115,743 112,089 13,505 14,434 951,818 894,816 N.A. N.A.
 20-24 31,083 29,034 66,968 64,580 110,010 106,638 17,262 14,954 1,074,376 998,140 N.A. N.A.
 25-29 30,448 28,670 64,791 63,924 122,117 118,319 14,286 14,483 1,041,974 1,026,056 N.A. N.A.
 30-34 28,301 27,053 53,845 56,100 121,672 119,008 11,483 10,247 936,104 941,473 N.A. N.A.
 35-39 25,011 24,344 47,090 51,800 110,982 108,922 8,579 10,627 856,123 821,573 N.A. N.A.
 40-44 22,309 21,841 38,634 43,752 84,653 84,946 6,933 8,769 684,143 673,694 N.A. N.A.
 45-49 17,990 18,086 33,400 38,542 57,853 56,432 6,876 8,877 593,073 560,761 N.A. N.A.
 50-54 16,175 16,855 28,444 33,411 38,105 38,162 7,678 7,449 474,238 450,961 N.A. N.A.
 55-59 15,956 17,094 23,497 28,108 30,373 31,870 6,284 7,339 377,003 350,308 N.A. N.A.
 60-64 13,195 13,689 16,613 21,812 23,865 28,167 4,767 5,117 258,833 245,608 N.A. N.A.
Total 233,790 228,475 448,902 475,677 815,373 804,553 97,653 102,296 7,247,685 6,963,390 N.A. N.A.

Source: National institutes of statistics

 

1- Definition:

 

Non-nationals are:

1- persons bearing nationality of a foreign State other than the GCC State of residence, or bearing no proof of nationality from any given state (stateless persons and holders of refugee status and travel document in a third country);

2- Holders of residence permit residing in the given GCC country at date of census, as per definition of residence used in each of the countries.

 

N.A: Non-Available

*: end of year data.

 

2- Sources of data:

 

(1) Bahrain Open Data Portal, “Documents” section, Population 2021, https://www.data.gov.bh/en/ResourceCenter

Source: administrative records (central Population Register)

 

(2) Statistics Service System, Kuwait Public Authority for Civil Information (PACI). Population, June 2021.

https://www.paci.gov.kw/ (inaccessible from outside Kuwait since 2019)

 

(3) National Centre for Statistical Information (NCSI). Population Statistics 2021, NCSI, 2022.

https://www.ncsi.gov.om/Elibrary/Pages/LibraryContentView.aspx

 

(4) Qatar Planning and Statistics Authority, Annual Bulletin of Labour Force 2021

https://www.psa.gov.qa/en/statistics/Statistical%20Releases/Social/LaborForce/2021/Annual_Bulletin_Labour_force_2021_AE.xlsx

https://www.psa.gov.qa/en/statistics/Statistical%20Releases/Social/LaborForce/2021/Annual_Bulletin_Labour_force_2021_AE.pdf

 

(5) Saudi Arabia General Authority for Statistics, population estimates for mid-2021. Population estimates are based on the results of the Population Censuses (1974, 1992, 2004, 2010), on the Demographic Research Bulletin 2016 (2013-2017), and on administrative records: vital statistics records (births and deaths records) and im/emigration records.

https://www.stats.gov.sa/en/43

https://www.stats.gov.sa/ar/43

 

(6) UAE: No figures of total (non-disaggregated) population available for 2021, as of 4 December 2022. Figures of UAE population disaggregated by nationality are unavailable in published sources.

 

Last date of access: December 2022.

GLMM and GRC cannot guarantee that the link to access the source will not change; that the information will not be removed from the website it was obtained from; that no geo-blockages will be imposed; or that the information will not be available for any another reason.

 

Keywords:

Gulf Cooperation Council, Bahrain, Oman, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, National Labour

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