Gulf Labour Markets, Migration, and Population (GLMM) Programme

An international independent, non-partisan, non-profit programme hosted and supported by the Gulf Research Center. The programme provides data, analyses, and recommendations contributing to the improvement of understanding and management of Gulf labour migration, population, and labour markets, engaging with and respecting the viewpoints of all stakeholders.

Saudi Arabia: non-Saudi female population by age group (2010-2022) (data adjusted by census 2022)

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2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

0-4

201,672

208,652

218,467

232,455

249,939

255,732

273,819

284,318

269,367

255,623

257,761

222,129

196,900

5-9

153,113

168,118

177,294

189,471

205,025

219,706

236,918

250,012

241,212

239,179

261,680

245,706

246,085

10-14

162,025

150,325

145,273

144,304

147,931

158,038

173,892

188,427

188,543

193,496

217,596

211,414

217,212

15-19

381,844

320,135

259,363

213,068

181,141

163,176

149,225

143,967

134,450

133,622

150,782

159,617

163,445

20-24

586,393

567,020

539,602

499,135

440,496

375,195

310,614

250,828

193,771

160,780

198,909

167,791

199,767

25-29

470,301

512,015

533,498

575,427

586,666

592,076

576,827

539,540

458,675

449,144

488,854

414,442

399,657

30-34

329,205

359,077

383,978

439,320

467,632

507,693

537,379

554,644

521,121

515,951

553,867

505,388

492,298

35-39

220,182

248,472

262,250

306,324

330,387

363,644

391,075

412,627

400,110

377,225

407,745

387,824

438,260

40-44

126,906

148,545

162,203

193,989

213,364

239,653

263,081

282,645

280,075

262,885

298,583

282,539

295,927

45-49

62,676

75,186

92,771

112,776

125,115

143,449

160,231

175,364

175,978

169,306

193,006

182,770

187,900

50-54

31,964

39,146

59,835

71,251

76,906

85,942

94,151

101,595

99,913

98,268

120,841

113,570

120,552

55-59

16,964

20,332

35,801

44,237

48,957

55,610

61,007

65,413

62,814

64,319

76,679

70,706

74,345

60-64

11,176

12,675

19,586

24,026

26,779

31,168

35,297

38,661

38,320

38,528

47,794

46,043

49,244

65+

21,665

23,156

26,821

29,399

31,922

35,374

38,983

42,491

43,824

44,452

51,278

52,752

56,906

Total

2,776,086

2,852,854

2,916,742

3,075,182

3,132,260

3,226,456

3,302,499

3,330,532

3,108,173

3,002,778

3,325,375

3,062,691

3,138,498

Source: GAStat, Saudi Arabia census 2022

 

ANNEXED NOTE

 

1. Technical Notes and Definitions

 

Source: Saudi census 2022

Date of reference: 10 May 2022

Population of reference: Families and individual citizens and residents within the Kingdom, regardless of the status of their identification documents. Visitors for Hajj, Umrah and tourism are excluded from the census.

Methodology:

The first phase of the 2020 census began on 3 February 2020 (enumeration of buildings and households). Census 2022 used geospatial data, including satellite images, electricity consumption and mobile phone data, to improve the accuracy and geographic coverage of address canvassing.

The second stage (“actual enumeration”) was due to start on the original reference date (17 March 2020), but was suspended by the outbreak of the COVID-19 crisis. This stage was conducted in October 2021.

The 2022 census used a combined methodology – administrative records, fieldwork and digital self-enumeration. Household data were collected from e-portals of self-enumeration (on residents’ mobile devices, laptops or personal computers, or self-enumeration stations/kiosks, located in shopping centers). The digital self-enumeration process was complemented by face-to-face interviews, using digital tablets.

Census 2022 used a de jure approach: enumerating people according to their usual place of residence.

Administrative data from multiple sources was used to cross-validate collected census data.

Census 2022 was designed as a launchpad for several new secure statistical data registers for population, housing, and businesses.

See census methodology in:

https://portal.saudicensus.sa/portal/public/methodology

Portal of the Saudi census:

https://portal.saudicensus.sa/portal

 

Population data for 2010-22 were revised and backcasted, based on 2022 population census and past years’ administrative data.

Technical note on backcasting:

https://portal.saudicensus.sa/static-assets/media/content/20230529_Back-Casting%20Methodology.pdf?crafterSite=gastat-portal

 

2. Institution which provides data

 

General Authority for Statistics (GAStat)

 

3. Data availability

 

The table was retrieved from the Saudi census portal on GAStat website:

https://portal.saudicensus.sa/portal

Population” section, then “data tables”-

https://portal.saudicensus.sa/portal/public/1/15?type=TABLE

Selected, pre-set tables can be downloaded from the thematic section.

Date of access: 21 May 2024.

GLMM and GRC cannot guarantee that the link to access the source will not change; that the information will not be removed from the website it was obtained from; that no geo-blockages will be imposed; or that the information will not be available for any another reason.

 

Keywords: Saudi Arabia, Foreign Population, National Population, Foreign & National Populations

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