Gulf Labour Markets, Migration, and Population (GLMM) Programme

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Saudi Arabia: Arab population by country of citizenship and sex (census 2022)

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  Males Females Total
Yemen 1,334,481 468,988 1,803,469
Egypt 1,181,180 290,202 1,471,382
Sudan 673,689 145,886 819,575
Syria 259,632 189,682 449,314
Jordan 113,549 90,700 204,249
Palestine 68,069 61,800 129,869
Lebanon 32,779 20,000 52,779
Kuwait 31,500 18,500 50,000
Morocco 18,396 30,400 48,796
Tunisia 14,318 10,500 24,818
Mauritania 7,700 10,300 18,000
Bahrain 13,000 3,700 16,700
Algeria 5,000 4,600 9,600
UAE 6,800 1,600 8,400
Qatar 5,900 1,200 7,100
Iraq 3,000 3,400 6,400
Oman 2,800 900 3,700
Libya 400 300 700
Total 3,772,193 1,352,658 5,124,851

Source: GAStat, Saudi Arabia census 2022

ANNEXED NOTE

1. Technical Notes and Definitions

GLMM’s retabulation and reformatting of census data in thousands in dashboard figure: “Non-Saudi population by nationality and gender”

https://portal.saudicensus.sa/portal/public/1/18/41?type=DASHBOARD

Source of data: Saudi census 2022
Date of reference: 10 May 2022
Population of reference: Families and individual citizens and residents within the Kingdom, regardless of the status of their identification documents.
Visitors for Hajj, Umrah and tourism are excluded from the census.
Methodology:

The first phase of the 2020 census began on 3 February 2020 (enumeration of buildings and households). Census 2022 used geospatial data, including satellite images, electricity consumption and mobile phone data, to improve the accuracy and geographic coverage of address canvassing.
The 2022 census used a combined methodology – administrative records, fieldwork and digital self-enumeration.
Household data were collected from e-portals of self-enumeration (on residents’ mobile devices, laptops or personal computers, or self-enumeration stations/kiosks, located in shopping centers).
The digital self-enumeration process was complemented by face-to-face interviews, using digital tablets.
Census 2022 used a de jure approach: enumerating people according to their usual place of residence.
Administrative data from multiple sources was used to cross-validate collected census data.
Census 2022 was designed as a launchpad for several new secure statistical data registers for population, housing, and businesses.
See census methodology in:
https://portal.saudicensus.sa/portal/public/methodology
Portal of the Saudi census:
https://portal.saudicensus.sa/portal

Population data for 2010-22 were revised and backcasted, based on 2022 population census and past years’ administrative data.

Technical note on backcasting:
https://portal.saudicensus.sa/static-assets/media/content/20230529_Back-Casting%20Methodology.pdf?crafterSite=gastat-portal

2. Institution which provides data 

General Authority for Statistics (GAStat)

3. Data availability 

The data was retrieved from the Saudi census portal on GAStat website:
https://portal.saudicensus.sa/portal

“Population” section, then “dashboard” section
https://portal.saudicensus.sa/portal/public/1/18/41?type=DASHBOARD

Date of access: 21 November 2024.
GLMM and GRC cannot guarantee that the link to access the source will not change; 
that the information will not be removed from the website it was obtained from;
that no geo-blockages will be imposed; or that the information will not be available for any another reason.

Keywords: Saudi Arabia, Foreign Population, Arab Countries, Yemen, Egypt, Sudan, Syria, Jordan, Palestine, Lebanon, Kuwait, Morocco, Tunisia, Mauritania, Bahrain, Algeria, UAE, Qatar, Iraq, Oman, Libya

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