Gulf Labour Markets, Migration, and Population (GLMM) Programme

An international independent, non-partisan, non-profit programme hosted and supported by the Gulf Research Center. The programme provides data, analyses, and recommendations contributing to the improvement of understanding and management of Gulf labour migration, population, and labour markets, engaging with and respecting the viewpoints of all stakeholders.

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Demographic and economic module

Data are obtained from four kinds of sources:

  • National sources in the countries of the region
  • National sources in sending countries of immigrants or as provided by the authorities of the sending countries based in the region
  • Sources in destination countries as provided by the authorities of the region countries, in particular consular authorities’ registers
  • National sources in major destination countries of migrants originating in the region

Other sources include: data released in the national press by government officials, academic work, estimates provided by international organizations, original data obtained from reprocessing existing files, etc.

A standardised list of tables on stocks (emigrants and immigrants by main characteristics) and flows (arrivals and departures of migrants and asylum seekers, naturalisations, movements on labour markets, circulation of students, money transfers, etc.) is available. Tables are missing when appropriate data are not available in national statistics.

GLMM Country:

New

Saudi Arabia: Employees in the health sector by nationality (Saudi/ non-Saudi), sex, profession and sector of employment (2024)
Saudi Arabia: Number of allied health professionals by nationality (Saudi/ non-Saudi) and sector of employment (2017-2024)
Saudi Arabia: Number of pharmacists by nationality (Saudi/ non-Saudi) and sector of employment (2017-2024)
Saudi Arabia: Number of midwives by nationality (Saudi/ non-Saudi) and sector of employment (2017-2024)
Saudi Arabia: Number of nurses by nationality (Saudi/ non-Saudi) and sector of employment (2017-2024)
Saudi Arabia: Employees in the health sector by nationality (Saudi/ non-Saudi), sex, profession and sector of employment (2023)
Saudi Arabia: Employees in the health sector by nationality (Saudi/ non-Saudi), sex, profession and sector of employment (2022)
Saudi Arabia: Number of doctors (physicians) by nationality (Saudi/ non-Saudi) and sector of employment (2017-2024)
Saudi Arabia: Number of dentists by nationality (Saudi/ non-Saudi) and sector of employment (2017-2024)
audi Arabia: Total employed population by main group of economic activities (Q1 2021-Q1 2025)
Saudi Arabia: Saudi employed population by main group of economic activities (Q1 2021-Q3 2025)
Saudi Arabia: Non-Saudi employed population by main group of economic activities (Q1 2021-Q3 2025)
Saudi Arabia: Saudi employed population by occupation category (Q1 2021-Q3 2025)
Saudi Arabia: Non-Saudi employed population by occupation category (Q1 2021-Q3 2025)
Saudi Arabia: Total employed population by occupation category (Q1 2021-Q3 2025)
Saudi Arabia: Labour Force Participation Rates by nationality (Saudi/non Saudi) and sex (annual basis, 2021-2024)
Saudi Arabia: Labour Force Participation Rates by nationality (Saudi/non Saudi) and sex (Q1 2021-Q3 2025)
Saudi Arabia: Employed population by nationality (Saudi /non-Saudi) and sex (Q1 2017-Q3 2025)
Qatar: Economically active population (aged 15 and above) in the private sector, by nationality (Qatari/non-Qatari) (2015-2023)
Qatar: Economically active population (aged 15 and above) in the private sector, by nationality (Qatari/non-Qatari) and sex (2015-2023)
GCC: Total populations (nationals+non-nationals) employed in the private sector, by sex and GCC country (2015-2024)
GCC: Non-national populations employed in the private sector, by sex and GCC country (2015-2024)
GCC: National populations employed in the private sector, by sex and GCC country (2015-2024)
Oman: Total employed population by sex and sector of employment (public, private, domestic) (2010-2024)
Oman: Employed Omani population by sex and sector of employment (public, private, domestic) (2010-2024)
Oman: Employed non-Omani population by sex and sector of employment (public, private, domestic) (2010-2024)
GCC: Population employed in the private sector and percentage of non-nationals in the sector in GCC countries (2015-2024)
Saudi Arabia: population employed in the private sector, by nationality (Saudi/non Saudi) and sex (Q1 2021-Q1 2025)
Saudi Arabia: population employed in the private sector, by nationality (Saudi/non Saudi) (Q2 2018-Q2 2025)
Qatar: Economically active population (15 years and above) by nationality (Qatari/non-Qatari), sex and employment status (2023)
Qatar: Average weekly work hours of the employed population (aged 15 and above) by workers' nationality (Qatari / non-Qatari), sex and occupation (2023)
Qatar: Employed population (15 years and above) by nationality (Qatari/non-Qatari), sex and occupation (2023)
Qatar: Labour Force Participation Rates by nationality (Qatari/ non-Qatari) and sex (%, 2012-2023)
Qatar: Employed population (15 years and above) by nationality (Qatari/non-Qatari) (Q1 2015-Q4 2024)
Qatar: Employed population (15 years and above) by nationality (Qatari/non-Qatari) and sex (Q1 2015-Q4 2024)
Kuwait: Population employed in the domestic sector by nationality (Kuwaiti/non-Kuwaiti) and sex (Q4 2014-Q1 2025)
Kuwait: Total employed population (public, private, domestic sectors), by nationality (Kuwaiti/ non-Kuwaiti) and sex (Q4 2014-Q1 2025)
Kuwait: Population employed in the private sector by nationality (Kuwaiti/non-Kuwaiti) and sex (Q4 2014-Q1 2025)
Kuwait: Population employed in the government sector by nationality (Kuwaiti/non-Kuwaiti) and sex (Q4 2014-Q1 2025)
Kuwait: Population employed in the domestic work sector, by sex and country of citizenship (top-10 countries, Q2 2015-Q1 2025)
Kuwait: Population employed in the domestic work sector, by country of citizenship (top-10 countries, Q2 2015-Q1 2025)
Saudi Arabia: non-Arab Asian population by region, country of citizenship and sex (census 2022)
Saudi Arabia: European population by region, country of citizenship and sex (census 2022)