Gulf Labour Markets, Migration, and Population (GLMM) Programme

An international independent, non-partisan, non-profit programme hosted and supported by the Gulf Research Center. The programme provides data, analyses, and recommendations contributing to the improvement of understanding and management of Gulf labour migration, population, and labour markets, engaging with and respecting the viewpoints of all stakeholders.

Bahrain: Terminated visas by size of establishment (Q1 2009 – Q2 2014)

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Sector / Number of Employees
Commercial Government Non Commercial Non Government
0 -5 6 – 9 10 – 19 20 – 99 100 – 499 500+ Total 0 -5 6 – 9 10 – 19 20 – 99 100 – 499 500+ Total 0 -5 6 – 9 10 – 19 20 – 99 100 – 499 Total
2009 Q1 3,297 1,232 1,496 4,318 3,989 4,113 18,445 3 7 9 33 45 75 172 190 61 27 28 27 333
Q2 3,424 1,329 1,606 3,869 3,268 3,788 17,284 6 1 4 30 72 233 346 204 57 39 67 109 476
Q3 3,172 1,125 1,604 3,454 3,023 3,747 16,125 0 1 1 53 97 35 187 196 32 24 68 74 394
Q4 3,639 1,254 1,636 3,605 2,868 3,937 16,939 0 8 23 0 38 39 108 221 37 22 53 30 363
2010 Q1 3,924 1,312 1,593 4,466 3,646 3,390 18,331 0 3 8 23 60 53 147 281 41 12 40 57 431
Q2 4,331 1,160 1,568 4,440 3,010 3,186 17,695 1 1 8 41 100 234 385 291 34 17 78 160 580
Q3 4,379 1,320 1,716 4,574 4,033 2,551 18,573 1 0 9 47 127 71 255 276 35 22 57 62 452
Q4 4,954 1,471 1,928 3,802 2,912 2,978 18,045 0 0 3 33 42 35 113 288 31 20 41 25 405
2011 Q1 4,969 1,449 2,418 4,939 2,917 3,175 19,867 1 1 26 33 64 40 165 267 24 22 51 25 389
Q2 5,492 1,610 2,182 4,326 3,406 3,231 20,247 4 3 5 38 82 162 294 251 37 33 99 152 572
Q3 4,883 1,322 1,795 3,581 2,859 2,036 16,476 4 0 13 27 100 59 203 260 39 23 37 62 421
Q4 5,003 1,436 1,904 3,329 3,689 2,174 17,535 5 1 11 36 86 104 243 234 52 26 39 42 393
2012 Q1 5,059 1,413 1,797 3,757 2,630 2,162 16,818 5 1 9 22 97 86 220 232 52 38 56 40 418
Q2 4,859 1,573 1,800 3,626 2,618 2,213 16,689 0 1 7 30 90 292 420 202 43 21 103 167 536
Q3 4,633 1,240 1,725 3,374 2,825 2,280 16,077 2 0 11 28 79 63 183 277 59 20 65 102 523
Q4 5,377 1,522 2,072 4,037 3,597 3,756 20,361 1 4 2 36 60 63 166 344 58 22 55 83 562
2013 Q1 6,524 1,780 2,296 4,610 3,991 4,702 23,903 5 3 40 133 141 322 418 63 31 91 43 646
Q2 6,614 1,796 2,367 4,373 4,018 4,324 23,492 4 6 5 21 153 380 569 395 85 57 162 165 864
Q3 7,345 1,983 2,541 4,390 4,219 4,379 24,857 8 13 3 37 108 217 386 507 97 31 148 93 876
Q4 8,767 2,376 3,013 4,761 4,277 3,799 26,993 9 3 13 59 65 188 337 411 85 25 87 74 682
2014 Q1 8,703 2,270 2,667 4,652 4,157 3,786 26,235 1 26 1 51 95 149 323 447 56 87 66 83 739
Q2 7,987 2,096 2,443 5,027 4,275 4,060 25,888 10 8 5 79 127 398 627 532 94 24 107 169 926

Source: Labour Market Regulatory Authority (LMRA), Expatriate Management System (EMS)
ANNEXED NOTE

1. Technical Notes and Definitions

This table shows the flow of renewed permits (or visas) that are given to foreigners by the LMRA. These renwed visas combine those given for regular and temporary workers, investors and dependents.
The LMRA Expatriate Management System (EMS) stores information and past history of sponsors and workers, and their dependents, within the scope of Law No. 19/2006 on regulating the labour market. The scope of the system covers regular, temporary and investor work visas for foreign workers, their dependents, in the commercial sector, the government sector and the non-commercial, non-government sector. It presently excludes domestic workers, and work visas for artists and certain other categories of workers in non-civilian organizations. It distinguishes four types of visas for operational purposes: regular work visas for workers with 24-month validity; temporary work visas issued for workers with 6-month validity; investor work visas issued for investors investing up to BD 100,000; and dependent visas issued for dependent members of eligible foreign workers.The system tracks visa applications, renewals, mobility of workers between employers and from one occupation to another as well as notification of termination and runaway workers, and in general all operations of LMRA including inspection and offence management. The system is updated continuously and linked with other labour-related databases of the Kingdom, including CIO, GDNPR, GOSI, PFC, CSB, Ministry of Labour (MoL), and Ministry of Industry and Commerce (MOIC).
Termination refers to an employer’s application to the LMRA announcing the end of employment of a foraign worker in theeconomic unit (CR/Branch)
Size of establishment is the number of persons engaged in an establishment at a given period, including, in principle, all employees and unpaid family workers as well as any working proprietor. In practice, it refers to the total number of employees registered by anemployer at the responsible administrative agency.

2. Institution which provides data

Labour Market Regulatory Authority (LMRA).

3. Data availability

The LMRA publishes these data under its Bahrain Labour Market Indicators (BLMI) section. The BLMI dashboard can be found in: (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2014/03/mi_dashboard.xml). The general BLMI data with other non-LMRA sources can be found: (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2014/03/mi_data.xml)
Figures and results are often reported in tables in both PDF and Excel formats.
Data for this LMRA table for 2009 can be found here: (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2009/03/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf), (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2009/06/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf) and (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2009/09/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf) and (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2009/12/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf).
Data for 2010 can be found here: (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2010/03/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf), (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2010/06/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf), (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2010/09/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf) and (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2010/12/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf)
Data for 2011 can be found here: (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2011/03/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf), (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2011/06/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf), (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2011/09/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf) and (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2011/12/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf)
Data for 2012 can be found here: (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2012/03/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf), (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2012/06/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf), (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2012/09/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf) and (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2012/12/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf).
Data for 2013 can be found here: (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2013/03/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf), (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2013/06/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf), (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2013/09/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf) and (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2013/12/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf).
Data for 2014 can be found here: (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2014/03/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf) and (http://blmi.lmra.bh/2014/06/data/ems/Table_37b.pdf).
The definitions that the LMRA adopts for its data can be found in the Glossary section: (http://blmi.lmra.bh/mi_glossary.xml).

Date of access: September 2014

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