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Qatar: Population aged 15 and above by nationality (Qatari/ non-Qatari), sex and relation to labour force (2024)

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Nationality
In the labour force Outside the labour force
Grand Total
Employed
Unemployed
Total in labour force
Housewife
Student
Disabled
Retired
Other
Total
Seeking work for 1st time Unpd. with previous employment
Qatari Males 74,854 80 64 74,998 0 23,413 1,682 11,532 1,992 38,619 113,617
Females 52,495 241 64 52,800 28,479 29,447 1,102 6,909 1,276 67,213 120,013
Total 127,349 321 128 127,798 28,479 52,860 2,784 18,441 3,268 105,832 233,630
Non-Qatari Males 1,784,020 1,014 298 1,785,332 0 44,503 480 0 3,610 48,593 1,833,925
Females 328,569 974 142 329,685 106,879 43,121 1,036 0 1,826 152,862 482,547
Total 2,112,589 1,988 440 2,115,017 106,879 87,624 1,516 0 5,436 201,455 2,316,472
Total Males 1,858,874 1,094 362 1,860,330 0 67,916 2,162 11,532 5,602 87,212 1,947,542
Females 381,064 1,215 206 382,485 135,358 72,568 2,138 6,909 3,102 220,075 602,560
Total 2,239,938 2,309 568 2,242,815 135,358 140,484 4,300 18,441 8,704 307,287 2,550,102

Source: NPC. Annual Bulletin of Labor Force Sample survey 2024

ANNEXED NOTE

1. Technical Notes and Definitions

The data is taken from Annual Bulletin of Labour Force Sample Survey 2024 (yearly synthesis)
Sampling frame of LFS 2024:
Census of Population, Housing, and Establishments 2020.
Sample size: 65,253 persons, in 10,560 households: 1- Qatari households; 2- Non-Qatari regular (non-collective) households;
3- Non-Qatari small collective households or labour gatherings (2 – 6 persons); 4- Non-Qatari large collective households or large labour gatherings (7 persons or more).
Data Collection: Labour Force Survey data are collected on a monthly basis, and based on field surveys.
Reference period for the labour force data: the week prior to data collection day.
Population of reference: all Qatari and non-Qatari households present in Qatar on the night of survey, living in normal and collective households.
The collective households are a group of persons not related to each other and sharing living conditions in a residential unit, I.e. labour camps, students living in boarding
schools, nurses in hospitals… etc. The survey covered the small collective households (includes less than 7 persons) and large collective households (includes 7 persons or more).
The survey does not cover short periods accommodation, i.e. hotels.

Relation to labour force (for persons aged 15 and above)
In the labour force (= economically active).
1) Employed.
All persons aged 15 years and above, who during the week preceding the survey:
a) Perform a work for a wage, salary, profits or household gains, whether it was in cash or in kind.
b) Are temporarily not employed, however, they still have an official relation with their work
2) Unemployed.
All persons aged 15 years and over who were, during the week preceding the survey, without employment, willing to work and looking seriously for a job.
There is a distinction between two kinds of unemployed persons:
a) First time unemployed: They are the persons who never worked previously, and were during the week preceding the survey looking actively for work.
b) Unemployed who previously worked: They are the persons with a work experience, who during the week preceding the survey were actively looking for a job

Outside the labour force (=economically inactive):
Full-time student: The person (15 years or older) enrolled in any educational institution as a full-time persistent student with purpose of attaining an academic degree, irrespective of whether the schooling hours are in the morning or evening. Any trainee enrolled in vocational training institutes is regarded as a full-time student.
Retired: The person who does not look for a job during the week preceding the survey and gets a fixed pension for work he/she had joined before
Disabled: The person (15 years or older) who is not capable of work due to illness, handicap or old age.
Others: Those able to work but not willing to, not enrolled in education, as well as any other cases encountered by the enumerator other than the above mentioned.

2. Institution which provides data 

National Planning Council (NPC), formerly the Planning and Statistics Authority (PSA)
https://www.npc.qa/en/pages/default.aspx
https://www.npc.qa/ar/pages/default.aspx

3. Data availability 

The Statistics Authority conducted the first labour Force Sample Survey in 2001. Starting from 2006, the execution of these surveys came to be on annual basis, and on a quarterly basis since 2013.
Annual and quarterly bulletins of Labour Force Surveys reports can be downloaded from NPC’s website, in PDF and/or Excel formats:
https://www.npc.qa/en/statistics/pages/subjectdetails.aspx#
Labour Force Sample Survey 2024:
https://www.npc.qa/_layouts/15/download.aspx?SourceUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npc.qa%2Fen%2Fstatistics%2FStatistical%20Releases%2FSocial%2FLabor%20Force%2FLabor_Force_Sample_Survey_2024_AE.xlsx

Last date of access: 04 April 2026.

GLMM and GRC cannot guarantee that the link to access the source will not change; 
that the information will not be removed from the website it was obtained from;
that no geo-blockages will be imposed; or that the information will not be available for any another reason.

Keywords: Qatar, Labour Market, Employment, Unemployment, Female Employment, National & Foreign Labour, National Labour, Foreign Labour

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